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Operations · 2026

Operations

How to receive goods onto bin locations from a phone

A scan sequence for receiving against a purchase order and putting stock away without a paper round.

9 min readBeginnerUpdated 23 August 2026

TL;DR

  • Create or open the purchase order before the pallet is opened, not after.
  • Scan the product barcode, enter the quantity, then scan the destination bin.
  • Record short, over and damaged quantities at the point of discovery.
  • Put away in one movement — receiving to a staging area and tidying later is where accuracy is lost.
  • Verify with a spot count on two lines before you close the receipt.

Why this matters

Most receiving errors are not counting errors. They happen because the count is written on paper, the put-away happens an hour later by someone else, and the system is updated at the end of the day from a sheet that has three amendments on it. By then nobody can say which bin holds what.

Goal of this playbook

By the end of this guide a delivery is received against its purchase order, put away to named bin locations, and reconciled — with every movement scanned by the person who physically moved it.

Before you start

You’ll need:

  • Bin locations defined and labelled with scannable barcodes
  • Products carrying a barcode that matches the identifier in the system
  • A purchase order for the delivery, or authority to receive without one
  • An Android or iOS phone with a camera, on the warehouse network or mobile data
  • A named person responsible for discrepancy decisions

The playbook

Open the purchase order before you open the pallet

2 min

Find the purchase order on the handheld and check the supplier, expected lines and quantities against the delivery note. Do this before anything is cut open, because a mismatched delivery is far easier to refuse than to unpick.

  • If there is no purchase order, decide now whether to receive at all — an unexpected delivery received into stock is a costing problem later.
  • Check the delivery note against the PO lines, not against the pallet.

Pitfall

Receiving against the delivery note rather than the purchase order hides supplier short-shipments, because the note describes what they sent, not what you ordered.

Scan the product, not the line

Per line

Scan the barcode on the item. Let the scan choose the line rather than tapping a line and trusting that the box in your hand matches it. This is the single change that removes most wrong-SKU receipts.

  • If the barcode does not resolve, stop and map it rather than receiving the nearest match.
  • For a new supplier pack size, confirm whether the barcode is on the case or the unit before you enter a quantity.

Pitfall

A case barcode entered as a unit quantity multiplies your stock error by the case size, and it will not surface until a count months later.

Enter the quantity you actually counted

Per line

Enter the counted figure, not the expected one. If they differ, record the difference at the point of discovery with a reason: short, over, damaged or wrong item.

  • Photograph damage on the device while the pallet is still assembled — a claim made later without evidence is usually a claim lost.
  • Over-receipts need a decision, not a silent acceptance: keep and pay, keep and credit, or return.

Scan the destination bin and put it away now

Per line

Scan the bin barcode where the stock is going, and move it there in the same trip. The scan of the bin is what makes the location trustworthy; a bin typed from memory is a guess.

  • Split a line across two bins by scanning each bin with its own quantity rather than recording one bin and splitting later.
  • For fast movers, put away to the pick face and send the remainder to bulk, as two scanned movements.

Pitfall

Receiving to a staging area with the intention of tidying up later is the most common cause of location drift. Staging is a location too, and stock left there is stock nobody can find.

Resolve the discrepancies before you close

5-15 min

Work through anything short, over or damaged with the named decision-maker. Raise the supplier claim, adjust the purchase order, or accept the variance — but do it now, while the delivery is still in front of you.

  • Record who decided and why. A variance with no reason becomes an unexplained stock adjustment at month end.
  • Update the expected cost if the supplier invoiced differently from the order, so margin is not calculated on a stale figure.

Spot check and close

5 min

Pick two received lines at random, walk to the bins the system now says they are in, and count them. If both match, close the receipt. If either does not, recount the whole delivery before closing.

  • Choose one fast mover and one line that was split across bins — split lines fail most often.
  • Closing the receipt is what makes the stock available to sell, so do not close it while a discrepancy is unresolved.

How to know it worked

After following every step, you should be able to verify these outcomes:

  • Every received line shows a bin location, and no line sits in an unnamed staging location
  • Two spot-counted lines match the system quantity and bin
  • Short, over and damaged quantities each carry a reason and a named decision
  • The purchase order shows the correct received-versus-ordered position
  • Received stock is visible as available to sell on the connected channels

Frequently asked questions

Do we need dedicated barcode scanners?+

Not to start. A phone camera reading a printed barcode is enough for receiving volumes in most operations, and it means every member of the team already carries a device. Dedicated hardware earns its cost when a picker scans several hundred times a shift and the camera focus time starts to matter.

What if a product has no barcode?+

Print one and apply it at goods-in. That is a real cost in labels and seconds, and it is much cheaper than a warehouse where some items can be scanned and others must be typed. Mixed practice is worse than either extreme, because staff stop trusting the scan.

Can two people receive the same delivery at once?+

Yes, and it is usually faster on a mixed pallet. Each person scans their own lines to their own bins on their own device. What must not happen is two people counting the same line and one overwriting the other, so split by line or by pallet, not by task.

Should we receive into a quarantine location first?+

Only if you have an inspection step that genuinely happens. A quarantine bin that everything passes through immediately adds a movement and nothing else. If you do inspect — for chilled goods, or a supplier on probation — make it a real named location with a review owner.

How does this interact with on-order stock visibility?+

Before receipt, the quantity shows as on order, which lets sales promise against an inbound delivery with a known date. At receipt it becomes on hand. Keeping those separate is what stops someone selling a pallet that is still on a lorry.

What about serial or batch tracked items?+

Capture the batch or serial at receipt, in the same scan sequence, because it is the only moment when the physical item and the paperwork are together. Retrofitting batch data after put-away means guessing, and for anything with an expiry date guessing is not acceptable.

Ready to run this playbook in MaxInvent?

MaxInvent is built for UK multi-channel commerce operations. One stock and order model connects supported channels, while eligible Temu sellers and orders can use Temu shipment creation and label retrieval in dispatch.

Playbooks are educational content. For tax, legal or regulatory questions (especially around VAT), always consult a qualified adviser.

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